C#缓存主要是为了提高数据的读取速度。由于server和应用client之间存在着流量的瓶颈,所以读取大容量数据时,使用缓存来直接为client服务,能够降低client与server端的数据交互。从而大大提高程序的性能。
下面为工作中经经常使用到的缓存操作公用类库整理:
using System;using System.Collections;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Caching;using System.Web.Hosting;namespace ECS.Utility{ ////// Caching 的摘要说明 /// public class Caching { ////// 获取当前应用程序指定CacheKey的Cache值 /// /// ///y public static object GetCache(string CacheKey) { System.Web.Caching.Cache objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache; return objCache[CacheKey]; } /// /// 设置当前应用程序指定CacheKey的Cache值 /// /// /// public static void SetCache(string CacheKey, object objObject) { System.Web.Caching.Cache objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache; objCache.Insert(CacheKey, objObject); } ////// 设置当前应用程序指定CacheKey的Cache值 /// /// /// public static void SetCache(string CacheKey, object objObject, DateTime absoluteExpiration, TimeSpan slidingExpiration) { System.Web.Caching.Cache objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache; objCache.Insert(CacheKey, objObject, null, absoluteExpiration, slidingExpiration); } ////// 清除单一键缓存 /// /// public static void RemoveKeyCache(string CacheKey) { try { System.Web.Caching.Cache objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache; objCache.Remove(CacheKey); } catch { } } ////// 清除全部缓存 /// public static void RemoveAllCache() { System.Web.Caching.Cache _cache = HttpRuntime.Cache; IDictionaryEnumerator CacheEnum = _cache.GetEnumerator(); if (_cache.Count > 0) { ArrayList al = new ArrayList(); while (CacheEnum.MoveNext()) { al.Add(CacheEnum.Key); } foreach (string key in al) { _cache.Remove(key); } } } ////// 以列表形式返回已存在的全部缓存 /// ///public static ArrayList ShowAllCache() { ArrayList al = new ArrayList(); System.Web.Caching.Cache _cache = HttpRuntime.Cache; if (_cache.Count > 0) { IDictionaryEnumerator CacheEnum = _cache.GetEnumerator(); while (CacheEnum.MoveNext()) { al.Add(CacheEnum.Key); } } return al; } }}